TMJ$503635$ - translation to german
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TMJ$503635$ - translation to german

HUMAN DISEASE
Temporomandibular joint disease; Temporomandibular Joint Disorder; Temporomandibular disorder; Tmjd; Temporomandibular joint disorders; Temporomandibular joint dysfunction syndrome; TMJD; Temporomandibular disease; Temporomandibular joint dysfunction (TMJ); TMJ syndrome; Temperomandibular Joint Syndrome; TMJ disorder; Temporomandibular Joint Deterioration; User:Shermanfruity/TMJD; Temporomandibular joint syndrome; Costen's syndrome; Temporomandibular pain dysfunction syndrome; Temporomandibular joint disorder; TMJ disorders; Temporo-mandibular joint dysfunction
  • An upper, full coverage occlusal splint.
  • A lower, full coverage occlusal splint after 8 years in use.
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  • Modern digitalised panoramic X-ray devices are capable to take TMJ images, which provides information about articular fossa and condyle.

TMJ      
Temporomandibular Gelenk, Gelenk das den unteren Kiefer mit dem Schädel verbindet
temporomandibular joint         
JOINTS CONNECTING THE JAWBONE TO THE SKULL
Temporomandibular; TMJ; Temporalmandibular joint; Tempero-mandibular joint; Temporomandibular articulation; Capsule of temporomandibular joint; Articular condyle of mandible; Articulatio temporomandibularis; Temporomandibular joints; TM joint; Temporomandibular Joint; Articulatio mandibularis; Capsula articularis articulationis temporomandibularis; Temporomandibular joint pathology; Temperomandibular joint; Temporomandibular articulations; Temporal mandibular joint; Temporo-mandibular joint; Temporomandibular pain; Jaw joint; Temporomandibular joint disc
tempomandibuläres Gelenk, Gelenk das zwischen den unteren Kiefer und dem Schädel verbindet (befindet sich neben dem Ohr), TMJ (Anatomie)

Definition

Jacketing
·noun The material of a jacket; as, nonconducting jacketing.

Wikipedia

Temporomandibular joint dysfunction

Temporomandibular joint dysfunction (TMD, TMJD) is an umbrella term covering pain and dysfunction of the muscles of mastication (the muscles that move the jaw) and the temporomandibular joints (the joints which connect the mandible to the skull). The most important feature is pain, followed by restricted mandibular movement, and noises from the temporomandibular joints (TMJ) during jaw movement. Although TMD is not life-threatening, it can be detrimental to quality of life; this is because the symptoms can become chronic and difficult to manage.

In this article, the term temporomandibular disorder is taken to mean any disorder that affects the temporomandibular joint, and temporomandibular joint dysfunction (here also abbreviated to TMD) is taken to mean symptomatic (e.g. pain, limitation of movement, clicking) dysfunction of the temporomandibular joint. However, there is no single, globally accepted term or definition concerning this topic.

TMDs have a range of causes and often co-occur with a number of overlapping medical conditions, including headaches, fibromyalgia, back pain, and irritable bowel. However, these factors are poorly understood, and there is disagreement as to their relative importance. There are many treatments available, although there is a general lack of evidence for any treatment in TMD, and no widely accepted treatment protocol. Common treatments include provision of occlusal splints, psychosocial interventions like cognitive behavioral therapy, physical therapy, and pain medication or others. Most sources agree that no irreversible treatment should be carried out for TMD.

About 20% to 30% of the adult population are affected to some degree. Usually people affected by TMD are between 20 and 40 years of age, and it is more common in females than males. TMD is the second most frequent cause of orofacial pain after dental pain (i.e. toothache).